Knowledge Base Common Application Scenarios of SFP+ Interface
Knowledge Base Common Application Scenarios of SFP+ Interface
Hi All,
Great news! With the launch of the new Wi-Fi 7 products BE800, BE900 or Deco BE85, our home router products now support the high-speed SFP+ interface. This new interface allows for even faster and more reliable internet connections, providing an enhanced browsing and streaming experience for users.
Introduction of SFP+ Port
The SFP+ port is a high-speed optical-to-optical signal conversion port, mainly used for 10G Ethernet and Fiber Channel network applications. It offers several advantages, including hot-swappability, support for multiple transmission media and protocols, as well as flexibility and scalability.
To establish connections and facilitate data transmission between different devices, the SFP+ port requires the use of either an SFP+ optical module or an SFP+ electrical port module. This ensures seamless compatibility and efficient data transmission across a wide range of devices.
Common Scenarios of using SFP+ Port on Routers
There are several common scenarios for using SFP+ ports on routers:
Scenario 1
High-Speed WAN Connectivity: Leveraging SFP+ Ports for Direct Fiber Optic Connection and High-Speed Internet Access
First, using as a WAN port, with a high-speed SFP+ ONU Stick, it directly replaces the optical modem and connects to the optical fiber network of the ISP to obtain a high-speed network, avoiding the limitation that the optical modem's Ethernet port is usually a Gigabit Ethernet.
a. For the safest replacement method, please contact the ISP directly to ask them to provide an officially verified SFP+ ONU Stick that can be used to replace the optical modem. Generally speaking, if it is an SFP+ ONU Stick directly provided by the ISP, we can connect it to the SFP+ interface of BE800/BE900 so that the router can replace the optical modem to independently complete the dial-up Internet access. Please also remember to switch the SFP+ interface to the WAN port on the router web page.
b. If you decide to purchase the SFP+ ONU Stick and replace the optical modem on your own, please note that we cannot guarantee its compatibility with your ISP's network and its ability to establish an internet connection. ISPs often impose verification restrictions on the optical module or optical modem equipment used with their fiber network.
To ensure uninterrupted internet access and compatibility, we recommend contacting your ISP and verifying the suitable SFP+ ONU Stick and any required verification information for your specific ISP and line.
Original topology with Fiber modem:
ISP Fiber=====>Fiber modem<==Ethernet cable==>(Ethernet WAN)BE800
New topology with SFP+ ONU stick(PON stick):
ISP Fiber===>(PON stick)BE800
PON stick is like this(PON stick is a miniature Fiber modem):
Scenario 2
Ethernet Conversion: Utilizing SFP+ Electrical Port Modules for WAN Connectivity with Ethernet Modems
Second, as a WAN port, you can also use the SFP+ electrical port module to convert to an Ethernet connection and connect to the Ethernet port of the modem through a network cable to achieve high-speed Internet access. In this case, our BE800/BE900 can omit the SFP+ electrical port module and directly use our Combo 10G Ethernet ports or other non-Combo 10G Ethernet ports.
Topology is like this:
ISP Fiber=====>Fiber modem<==Ethernet cable==>(RJ45 SPF+ Module)BE800
RJ45 SFP+ Module is like this:
Scenario 3
High-Speed LAN Communication: Enhancing Local Area Networks with SFP+ Optical and Electrical Port Modules for Fast LAN Communication
Third, as a LAN port, we can also use SFP+ optical modules and SFP+ electrical port modules to connect internal network devices, such as corresponding optical/electrical high-speed switches, servers, high-performance personal PCs and storage devices (such as NAS), etc., to achieve High-speed LAN communication.
Topology is like this:
BE800(Fiber SFP+ Module)<===Optical fiber===>(Fiber SFP+ Module)Switch
Fiber SFP+ Module is like this:
Scenario 4
Ethernet Backhaul EasyMesh Network: Creating a High-Speed Ethernet Backhaul Network by Connecting Multiple EasyMesh Routers through SFP+ Ports
Finally, as a LAN port, after BE800 and BE900 update to support EasyMesh Ethernet Backhaul, we can connect multiple BE800/BE900 through SFP+ ports to form a high-speed Ethernet Backhaul EasyMesh network.
Topology is like this:
BE800(Fiber SFP+ Module)<===Optical fiber===>(Fiber SFP+ Module)BE800
Fiber SFP+ Module is like this:
QA
Q1: Does Fiber SFP+ Module like TL-SM5110-SR can work with Fiber line from ISP?
A: NO. The Fiber interface and Fiber type are different. Fiber lines from ISP can only connect to the Fiber modem or Fiber PON stick.
Fiber SFP+ Module like TL-SM5110-SR should be used in pairs and It doesn't have the modem function.
Q2: Does SFP+ DAC Module can work with Archer BE800/900 and AXE300?
A: NO. We cannot make sure how the DAC cable works with the Archer BE800/900 and AXE300.
It's mainly recommended to use the Optical SFP+ module or AOC cable.
If you have further questions, please let us know.
User Case Sharing
Using the BE800 SFP+ port with PON Stick and ISP Fiber
Related Article
[Solution] GPON ONU Only Negotiate at 1Gbps with Archer BE800/BE900 V1 10Gbps SFP+ Combo Port
TL-SM5310-T, the first 10G BASE-T RJ45 SFP+ Module
Overview of TL-SM5110-SR
Overview of TL-SM5110-LR
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Mahapurush wrote
I just updated to V1.1.3 firmware released for BE900
All the problems remain.
The ethernet backhaul link speed says 2.4Gbps. However, it is actually the link speed for 2x2 Wifi6/6e. So what is it? It should be 2.5Gbps. However, I get 200-300 Mbps speed when connected to node in easy mesh. If I leave the node as pure access point, I get 700-800 Mbps.
Also, easy mesh is completely busted with 2.4Ghz and 5Ghz-1 are the only bands that form a mesh. The 5Ghz-2 and 6Ghz bands don't form easy mesh on the node and they appear as default TP-Link names with default security. It also creates a Hidden Network which is visible on Windows PC with Intel BE200 wifi 7 chip and also from a laptop having Qualcomm QCNCM865 wifi 7 chip.
I believe that TP-Link BE900 is not even a Wifi7 router at this moment. It is just a glorified Wifi6e device and overpriced at that. My iPad Pro M2 and iPhone 15 Pro Max can't even see 6Ghz band. However they see the 6Ghz band on BE800 and connect just fine.
SFP port still at 1G speed when a 2.5G SFP GPON stick is used.
4 months to update practically nothing. Makes me believe the theory that this BE900 is a lost cause and TP-Link has already moved on to newer hardware.
Hi, could you please share with us screenshots of the Ethernet backhaul and its link speed?
When using EasyMesh WiFi backhaul, it is normal that only 2.4G and 5G-1 can be used as backhaul, 5G-2 and 6G WiFi don't support to work as backhual yet and we have reported it to development team to support it in the future.
Regarding the speedtest results when using Ethernet Backhaul, please test both wired and wireless connections to the satellite BE900, and also provide wired connection speed of the main BE900 for comparison.
In addition, regarding the SFP 1G speed issue, our senior engineer is asking for debug firmware and will continue to follow up your case via email.
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Here is the screenshot of Ethernet Link speed. Where it says 2.4Gbps wired.
Here is a reply from official TP-Link USA support regarding backhaul and 6Ghz mesh
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After installing the debug firmware sent via email and passing the debug commands from previous page, I am happy to report that both ODI DFP-34X-2C2 and Lu Leey 2.5G GPON sticks work correctly at 2.5Gbps Full Duplex speeds in my BE900. I hope this fix is implemented in the next official firmware and there is not need to pass debug commands.
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Hi, thanks a lot for the update.
With the debug firmware, if you use Ethernet Backhaul between the two BE900 routers, will the Ethernet Backhaul link speed still shows 2.4Gbps and internet speed from the satellite router is still 200-300Mbps?
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Yes. Still same 2.4Gbps backhaul speed. So I cannot confirm if it is a cosmetic error on Web GUI.
Download speed reaches 1040 Mbps but upload speed is poor. Around 300 Mbps. Same issue on iPhone 15 Pro Max, Intel BE200 and Qualcomm QCNCM865.
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My friend pointed me here to tell TP-Link how to fix upload speed issue for GPON SFPs
https://github.com/Anime4000/RTL960x/issues/235#issuecomment-1878263773
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Thank you very much for the update, glad to hear that you've solved the upload speed issue of satellite router, I have forwarded those information to our senior engineer as well.
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Do you have the debugging firmware for the BE900 V2 version of the ODI DFP-34X-2C2?
The above is for the BE900 V1 version, which I cannot use. I the BE900 V2 version.
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TW-Kang wrote
Do you have the debugging firmware for the BE900 V2 version of the ODI DFP-34X-2C2?
The above is for the BE900 V1 version, which I cannot use. I the BE900 V2 version.
Currently, there is no beta or debug firmware for Archer BE900 V2.
If you're willing to follow up with our support engineers, I would like to escalate your case to them and they would help further investigate this issue or provide the beta or debug firmware.
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